Two books by J M Coetzee ,Vintage

Youth 

Youth is a story about a young man who leaves his home in South Africa and comes to England to study .The protagonist dreams of becoming an artist but gets entangled into living a solid life – regular  job , assignments , home .Solidity is his Achilles Heels. He initially joins IBM. But IBM he can swear, is killing him, turning him into a zombie. He is in the world of business and in the world of business one does not need to be polite. He quits  IBM . Works for another computer company which allows some scope for creativity and innovation .He discovers something outside American culture which was their staple food in South Africa. I was pleasantly surprised to discover references to India and Indian culture . He watches and experiences the magic of  Ray’s Apu  trilogy  – the music grips him. He explores further and is enchanted by Ustad Vilayat khan’s music.

He makes Indian friends. He dines with a South Indian couple .Meets Ganapathy the computer wizard who is too lazy to cook and eats bananas to survive .

There is lot of confusion about love ,sex ,life .The young man finds no real passion for any woman and gets involved in casual relationships  which frustrate him. “ If he is a mystery to himself how can he be anything but a mystery to others. “

Youth is part autobiographical and recounts the author's early days in England.

Life and times of Michael K 

Set in South Africa torn  by civil war  this  is the  story of Michael K a man born with a hare lip who is an object of pity and ridicule. Michael tries to take his ailing mother away from the city to the countryside where she was born . She dies on the way and Michael is left all alone in the world. She was the only person he loved in this world and the narrative captures beautiful moments of his many valiant efforts to make his mother happy. For example he slogs hard to make a cart which  he uses to take his sick mother around and to travel  from one place to another. After his mother’s death Michael is on his own and wants nothing from anyone but society will not allow him to do so. He is arrested several times and placed in camps , confinements but escapes to live life on his own terms. No papers, no  money, no family , no friends, no sense of who you are- the obscurest of the obscure – so obscure as to be a prodigy-that is what he is. Yet  he survives the war and lives in a world of his own . He is a simpleton but fiercely defends his independence . “People like Michaels are in touch with things you and I don’t understand”

The book won the Booker Prize in 1983.

Coetzee tries to explore the inner world of man in both the works. The language is simple and lucid .He won the Nobel Prize in 2003 and the Booker twice .

Ref:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._M._Coetzee

Man who invented history: Travels with Herodotus /Justin Marozzi .John Murray

“The poetry of history does not consist of imagination roaming at large , but of imagination pursuing the fact and fastening upon it……The dead were and are not.Their place knows them no more, and is ours today.Yet they were once real as we , and we shall tomorrow be shadows like them…” G M Trevelyan ,Autobiography and Other Essays.

You are greeted by the words above as you open the book .

Justin Marozzi started reading history when there was nothing else left for him to study. Years later when he picked up the “Histories”, curious to read a man whose name had a forbidden ring to it ……he was instantly hooked. The author writes about his travels through Egypt, Turkey. Iraq ,Greece in an attempt to follow the Herodotean trail. The introductory chapter is about the Histories and more about the author’s fascination with Herodotus the man ,the travel writer the anthropologist, political theorist, foreign correspondent and historian. Herodotus invented the West which was conceived at Marathon and saw the light of the day with the Persian defeat in the battle of Platae. Marozzi describes him as the literary midwife .

The author begins his voyage with Bodrum the hometown of Herodotus. Modern Bodrum a modern resort town is more European than Greek. In Bodrum the author visits the famous site of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus .The British archaeologist Charles Newton was instrumental in discovering the remains of the remarkable building and then transporting back the treasures to British Museum. The author comments “The British have form when it comes to digging up ruins all over the world and then taking the best pieces back to Britain”.

Marozzi moves between the past and present while writing about his travels through the different cities. He writes about the various contemporary political and social conflicts existing amongst these nations and countries like America and other neighbouring states . The grim situation in War torn Iraq, the centrality of the orthodox Church in Greek life, the illegal homosexual practices in Siwa, the frequent hymen repair jobs done in Egypt - the book is replete with engaging stories and descriptions that keep the readers interests alive throughout the book.

I personally enjoyed his descriptions of the past and his references to the Histories. Read this for example on “a morbid custom at plutocratic Egyptian dinners . When the rich give a party and the meal is finished a man carries round amongst the guests a wooden image of a corpse in a coffin ,…. he shows it to each guest in turn and says look upon this body as you drink and enjoy yourself for you will be just like it when you are dead”
An enjoyable read.

ref:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/The-Man-Who-Invented-History/dp/0719567114